Wednesday, July 01, 2009

Inventory

I'm chuckling reading the comments from my last post. Yes, Inventory is down, but I still find it interesting. I also find there is a disconnect. Homes show up in the local MLS already with an offer. While I can only point to one agent doing this, I wonder, are homes being marketed before being put on the MLS? Significant? I doubt it, but interesting.

Ok, Inventory is way down. Everywhere I've been tracking. Heck Phoenix is below 40,000 (I lack detailed historical data as OCRenter used to have great data before that blog went private, so I didn't bother to track it.) Remember when it was 64,815 in Phoenix? 3/26/2008 is the peak I recorded. But there might be a day when it was fractionally higher. Today Phoenix is at 37,828!

Palm Beach (which by Ziprealty includes areas too far away to really be palm beach, but I was lazy and just used their inventory) peaked at 132,636 on 2/28/2008 (which was estimated to be a multi-year inventory at the time). Now its at 90,478. So Palm Beach county is still in deep chit.

Do note my south Bay LA only includes Torrance, Redondo Beach, RPV, PVE, Rolling Hills, and Rolling Hills estates. Yes I realize Hermosa and Manhattan beach would be among the high end areas... but I skipped to only tracking where I wish to consider buying.

Oh, I've been recording data since 11/9/2006 just for the record.

So in celibration of the Bear chit (California IOUs), I bring inventory graphs!




Sunday, June 21, 2009

June Real Estate Emotions.

Well... I missed the transition to Capitulation. But in the zip code I care about, you can see a roll into it starting a week ago. Why do I say this? People I know who own and I thought could afford multiple homes are now putting their *primary* home on the market. Families I know who proudly held onto oversize homes are suddenly finding an urge to downsize and move closer to grandkids. Quite a few people just decided to 'retire' (business dried up) and move full time into their vacation home.

While Capitulation seems to be happening is Phoenix and a few other cities, it certainly isn't national. Ok. We're towards the last part of the best time of the year for sellers.

For California, the budget debacle will probably be blamed for tipping us into Capitulation. But I do not think the budget is the root cause. Its just a coincident event. Any tax increase will just be an excuse to cut unprofitable business ventures. Any layoffs will be minor compared to what is naturally happening.

I'm seeing more people going to mocking buyers. We've been hearing this since 2003. Its not going to work on the people that held out that long. Investment emotions have to be worked through. It is a process that cannot be skipped. We've gone from being too invested in real estate to 'doubling down.' Instead of investing in infrastructure, we've extended the bubble. Which as kept the builders building... which lowers the final bottom price. :)


The latest update by Fitch is that CA real estate prices will drop 36%.


Their national prediction seems reasonable. I would have put California price drops, in a longer timeframe, at 30%. We'll see which is right.

In December I noted: "What I'm noticing is that no one seems to be willing to say real estate is a bad investment!" 40% of the local homes are selling to investors!

What I'm seeing is homes that are well priced and qualify for a FHA loan are selling quickly. But what really interests me is that the 'well priced' home is getting better month by month. Local sales are pitiful. Where are the months that break 100 sales per month? That used to be typical for many of the local zip codes? Ranch PV (90275) Sold a mere 17 homes in May at a Median price of $970k. Wait... that is a conforming loan with 20% down! There is an absolute wall above conforming+20% down. Heck, conforming +10% down is slow.
DQ-link, updates to latest (no archive)



But then we see rates on jumbo and jumbo conforming disconnecting from the standard product. Not to mention the jobs situation. Nothing like a dose of financial reality to splash cold water onto the local market.

What I'm seeing is people are willing to jump in (FHA). If they miss-bet... well, it was only 3.5% and they're planning to keep 10% of the home's price is a crush fund.

As I noted before, the home market is still worse than I expected. I'll repeat what I've been saying: "For those waiting for the crash in house prices in high end neighborhoods, the big drops happen during Capitulation." You have only a month or two to wait until the start of Capitulation and then another year for the emotion to do its job. We're rolling into the emotion. Let's face it, at today's prices, a buyer must go 'all in' to purchase. Any financial hiccup and they lose their down payment. Should it surprise anyone the market is retreating to FHA? Oh, a few are trying to get ahead.

I'll update this figure when we're into capitulation. We're so close I can almost taste it. The buying season is dying off. Pretty much everyone I know has a close friend who has been hit hard by this downturn. Heck, everyone I know also knows someone with a failed flip.



















1. Optimism
2. Excitement
3. Thrill
4. Euphoria (market price peak) Peaked in late 2005/early 2006
5. Anxiety (I'm a long term investor, not a speculator. Lasted ~10 months)
6. Denial (Reached in October of 2006 until mid-May of 2007, ~8 months)
7. Fear (Reached in mid-May of 2007 to mid/late February 2008, ~9 months).
8. Desperation: since mid/late February 2008 to late September 2008 (~8 months)
9. ****Panic*****: Current state, started Late September 2008.
10 Capitulation: Spring 2009 Mid to late summer (update) 2009 well into 2009.
11 Despondency (start of market price bottom) Not before Summer 2010 (updated). Possibly as late as end 2010 (unchanged). Much more uncertainty here.
12 Depression (end of market price bottom) Not over before summer 2011, probably later. It could be as late as 2014. Don't let anyone BS you into buying soon. There will be a long market bottom.
13 Hope (hey, this investment has picked up off its bottom)
14 Relief (The worst is over...) about 2017
15 Optimism (cycle starts again)




I created this graph on emotions and value, for its not really a sin wave, its much more of a rounded sawtooth...
















I wonder if everything falling apart won't correct house prices like the stock markets. Oh... there will be a six month delay (or more). We're on an accelerated cycle. Panic started barely within my fall prediction. Each emotion is supposed to be for a year in a normal environment. Well... The housing bubble overshot the normal levels, so the downside will be more severe and is happening fairly fast. At most 9 or 10 months per stage (on the way down).

I miss prediced too short of a panic (six months, it looks to be 10). We're just now blending from Panic into Capitulation. Remember, Capitulation is the time of the greatest price drops. I'm referring to total rate of dollar value drop off. I'm thinking Lancaster might be close enough to the bottom.



Note: Some blogs have the emotions tracking about a year behind mine (Irvine housing blog.) If anything, there is a chance of a protracted downturn than the last one. I would love it if someone who point out a forward looking indicator that isn't ugly.

To think, the majority of layoffs lie ahead.



Now, there are some positive indicators out there.
But look at CR's latest on DC.

Prices track incomes.

Thus, why I think there are a few areas worth buying into. For most, wait.
The #1 indicator I'm seeing is that some of the loudest 'Prices always go up' people I know have put their homes on the market. These homes would have easily sold for $1.3M to $1.7M during the peak. All quickly drop their prices to below a million. Some then sell, some are still sitting. All above a million... sit. Its the homes that were going for $1.9 to $2.2 that seem to be able to fetch $1.3M right now.

The local equivalent of Case Shiller has been dropping fast. I'm really going to be interested to see the $/sqft for September 2009-February 2010 (see two posts ago). It has the feel of a sharp turn down coming (not yet here).

Until employment improves, housing will tank. Too many areas are near or breaking 10%. What I'm worried about is that people I *never* talk economics/housing with are scared of depression. That meme has taken hold. I'm talking about parents I interact with to be a parent. Around the kids, it should only be about the kids. But too many parents are fearing for their job.

I'm going to remember this spring bounce of optimism. It was interesting. It makes it clear why my fellow bears insisted emotions last a year. I will modify that, they can only change if the seasonal mood helps enable the change. For the stock market its 'Sell in May and go away.' For housing, the spring selling season is quite the drive.

Oh, five friends have admitted selling every stock, mutual fund, etc. They have retreated to T-bills. I'm talking everything (including 401k's). Too many have not made money for two decades in the stock market. While this could reverse quickly... it indicates a sharply changing emotional state. Of those I know who invest in real estate, only a small fraction have any capital left. With 40% of sales to investors... it will get interesting.

Late edit: I notice the latest REMax commercial is sellers 'waiting for the market to heat up' instead of 'buyers kicking themselves for not getting into the market.'
Rotfl. While I appreciate the Realtors (tm) must advertise to both sides of the market... I think their advertising board might be accepting reality.

Got Popcorn?
Neil

Wednesday, May 27, 2009

Blog recommendation

I was recommended this blog and its well worth the time to read it. For those looking into Long Beach, or lofts, I found it an excellent read.

Yea... Its on CR's blog roll too. Time is too precious to review all of them!

http://www.longbeachhousingblog.blogspot.com/

Got Popcorn?
Neil

Thursday, May 21, 2009

Trends updated

This is an update with the recently released April data for California.

My conclusions are not changing. While the last few data points are above trend, there is no break in the overall downward slope. We should expect a season spike this time of year, but what the CAR is raving about is a really weak seller's season. In none of the zip codes is there anything but noise around the long term trend.

I'm assuming that any potential 90275 buyer looks at that coastal developments that are failing:


http://www.terranea.com/,
Wait... they next a tax break!
http://www.dailybreeze.com/news/ci_12302705

Terranea is locally famous as the reason it was given the go ahead based on the expected tax revenue for the city... hmmm...

or
http://www.trumpgolfcoursehomes.com/

ROTFL. Their own web side points out that out of the first 5 homes constructed, only one is is escrow!?! So Trump sues the city as some of the lots are unstable (the local 'slide zone' that swept the signature golf course hole into the ocean)... sigh. 1 out of a planned 50 sold. Trump, leave the city alone. This is like your Baja, Tampa, and other projects, a failure.

One out of 50 sold... talk about a missing the boat. Its called 'hamburger hill' for a reason. People stretch to get into the good school districts in RPV. The 'flashy money' is in Manhattan beach, various Westside areas, or elsewhere.

The data really says it all:
1. The price per square foot is declining.
2. Sales are slow. Again, only Rancho Palos Verdes, 90275, broke 20 sales in an area where, for this time of the year, pre-bubble sales would break 30 per month for every zip code!























Why am I being harsh on the coastal developments? They are far overpriced for the local market. When that one home closes in Trump National, it will skew the data. How could the only sale above $2 Million out of 20 sales not skew the data? I have no idea where in the $8M to $10M price range that sucker is going to pay. But ouch... RPV is not where people buy estates. Oh, there are a few true ones in 90274. That is not 90275. There simply is not a market for the combined 82 McMansion 'estates' these two developments are trying to sell.

I have not done my real estate emotions lately. Basically, we're still in Panic. Capitualation isn't here yet. But that is next... When these charts turn down, we'll know we hit the next investment emotional state.

Got Popcorn?
Neil

Tuesday, May 12, 2009

Long Term trends for 5 zip codes

A coworker has been saving the DQ data since March of 2003. Sadly, the REIC pulls the data off after a new version is released.

But this data tells quite a story. Sadly, it has personal information so tied in with it, I haven't had time to scrub it. This is the *full* data set for LA county though.

Since I'm only interested in single family homes, that is all I will plot. Also, the data is on a bunch of excel spreasheets in varying formats, so there was quite a bit of effort just to sort out the data for a few zip codes. I have all the torrance zip codes... but whenever sales were low, it was "n/a" if the data was ugly and a high value if it showed what the REIC wanted people to see... Grrr...

I really think the graphs speak for themselves. But I'll still comment. ;) These are my first choice zip codes to buy into. Look at that sales graph! It tells us clearly this area is *not* done dropping.

90275 is my first choice zip code to buy into. As with Case Shiller, we can see that the price per square foot peak was in 2006. Just earlier than Case-Shiller!


















Look at the sales trends. Notice the long term decline? It looks like people were 'priced out forever' before this data series even started. This leads credance to the theory that the bubble really started earlier than many people suspected. Certainly earlier than I was aware.





















I've been curious which areas 'align' where I wish to buy. 90274 was easy too eliminate, its low sales rate and variety of unique (and pricey) properties had me cutting it first. But then I noticed that these three zip codes align on a price per square foot basis... Notice how they all align? So much for it being 'different here.'

















We're not ready to buy now. But this data strongly suggests that waiting is the best strategy. We hear the noise of the recovery... there might even be a blip. But the long term trend is clear. Prices and sales have yet to recover. Sales must recover 12 to 18 months before prices. So waiting is pretty safe. :)

I'm still shocked how 90275 dropped from 60+ sales per month to where 20+ sales in a month is considered something for the CAR to brag about. Note: All 5 zip codes should be seeing 20+ sales per month! Not one out of five! Most actually should be seeing 30+ per month... None are above that threshold (yet).


Now to take off the bear's hat. One truism that the bears have held is the downturn would be as steep as the uptick. So far, its at a much lower slope (I 'eyeballed 90275). Does that mean?:
A) 'green shoots' is sort of working...
B) The worst lies ahead
C) The theory was wrong

They say the 'trend is your friend.' Well, this is an interesting sales trend (same sales per month plot, with a few trendlines). The sales trendlines do look like they are approaching a singularity. This, to me, implies we're at or near the sales bottom. Certainly by next February. That isn't the same as a price bottom though.